One of the reasons why this type of cactus is prized is due to its large flowers. These are among the classic cactus shapes, and they have played a key role in the cuisine of many native North American groups, particularly in Mexico, where Prickly pears of many species are consumed as a vegetable. The spiny pincushion cactus is a cylindrical or spherical cactus with reddish spikes. It features warm yellow flowers. This cactus of the Sonoran desert is known primarily from Desert Mexico, but appears in Arizona as well. The Coryphantha cactuses are small to medium-sized 'beehive' cactuses, often recognizable as a pint-size potted plants. Even if you have a small garden or a balcony, there are many varieties of small cacti that are great for growing in containers outside. In the American southwest, it is most often found in Joshua Tree National PArk. It can reach lengths of nearly seven feet. As mentioned above, these plants thrive in warm temperatures, but they can survive subzero temperatures, down to 20 F (-6.7 C). Although cacti are classified as succulents, they differ from many types of succulents. So, they need to be grafted onto a succulent for them to grow. In fact, one of the differences between cacti and other types of succulents is the fact that they flower. This clumping cactus, known from Texas, New Mexico and Northern Mexico features brilliant magenta blooms. This small cactus of Texas and New Mexico features pale pink flowers. Avoid watering during the winter. Its a tiny clumping cactus. One of the delightful features of this desert cactus is the reddish-purple flowers that can sometimes appear. The San Pedro cactus grows well as a houseplant in pots that restrict its growth or outdoors in zones 8 10. Some good choices of desert cactus types for growing outside are the Arizona Barrel Cactus, the Prickly Pear, and the Old Man Cactus. The Thanksgiving cactus has flattened leaves with pointed or spiked margins. Many are best known by such nonscientific names as blind pear, cow-tongue cactus, night-blooming cereus, Texas rainbow, tree cactus, early bloomer, and devil's head, so-called because its rigid spines are dangerous to the hoofs of horses and cattle. 17. This species, known only from southwestern Utah and Nevada, is a high elevation species known from pinyon-juniper woodlands and high-elevation sagebrush plains. Fairy Castle cactus blooms are greenish-white flowers. This dwarf cactus, known only from Texas, grows to 2 inches tall and features magenta-purple flowers. This small cactus features a dense thicket of reddish spines, which spiral upward around the plant. Cactus identification: The Eriosyce cactus is easy to recognize because it looks like the small round cactus is wrapped in woolly spines or hay. Similar to other cacti species, the Saguaro cactus is a flowering plant. The Lake Mead pricklypear has a limited range. It features magenta flowers and multicolored spines. Cactus Identification: The identifying trait of the Christmas cactus is the flattened rectangular green leaf-like leaves with scalloped edges. It can grow to nearly seven feet in height; forming large, foreboding thickets. The indoor cactus can grow around 15 to 23 (40 60 cm) tall. Some of the most brilliant blooms in U.S. cactuses are produced in the Echinocereus genus. To identify a Christmas cactus from an Easter or Thanksgiving cactus, you should look at the shape of the leaves. The cross-section of the cactus stems shows it has a star shape with rounded tips. However, when growing indoors in small pots, the pot size restricts its size and growth. The endangered, and federally protected Key-Tree Cactus of the Florida Keys, Bahamas and Cuba grows in the porous limestone habitats of this subtropical region. It is common to see these spine clusters detached and laying on the ground near these chollas. Epithelantha micromeris Seeds, From Amazon. This species, known from Texas and New Mexico, as well as the Chihuahuan desert of Mexico, is known for producing many stems, clumping together. So, you can decorate your home or office with these cute and easy to grow cacti. One of the most striking features of all cactus varieties is their flowers. It is known for its beautiful magenta flowers, which produce fruit which tastes like strawberry. It features small yellowish flowers. They can look like a colorful spiky cactus that sits on top of a columnar succulent. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. This cactus is known only from Peach Springs Canyon in northern Arizona's Hualapi Reservation, and less so in nearby parts of the Grand Canyon. This pricklypear, common in many regions of North America, from Chihuahua to western Canada, is sometimes known as the Starvation Pricklypear, for its ability to aid those in need of emergency hydration. The spines of the Ball cactus turn yellow-brown with age. Considering that they are Madagascar-native, its no surprise that they perform best in bright, direct sunlight. It features purple and pink blooms. flowering peyote It features small white-green flowers. You should water them well but allow all the excess water to drain out. Of course, cacti are well-known for growing outdoors in arid deserts. We are walking on a hard, sandy soil when suddenly my boy shrieks in pain. The sharp spines on the Strawberry cactus can also add a bit of color to your garden. You can grow your seeds outdoors if you live in a zone above 9a. This clumping cactus, broadly distributed in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, features brilliant scarlet red blooms. Golden barrel grows in the shape of a flat . This cactus is native, but rare throughout the Chihuahan desert in Texas, New Mexico and northern Mexico. Mammillaria mystax is native to Mexico and has reddish-violet flowers that appear in April and May. Cactus identification: The Starfish cactus is identified by its tufted erect pale-green quadrangular stems with upward-pointing hooks on the edges and reddish-scarlet large star shaped flower. For best results, plant the Old Man cactus where it gets plenty of sun and in well-drained soil. This species, known only from southwestern Utah, features brilliant magenta-pink flowers. This pricklypear of limestone hills of the Rio Grande area grows to heights of five feet. For example, the Prickly Pear has soft hair-like spines that can easily cause irritation if they lodge in your skin. Cactus Fertilizer. It is an endangered species restricted to Marble Canyon, the attractive section of the Colorado River near the Grand Canyon. However, as with most cacti, the Bunny Ears cactus is slow-growing and a small type of plant will take a few years to reach this height. Sometimes referred to as the Christmas Cactus, this unique cholla of the Southwestern United States and desert Mexico features narrow, pencil-like stems. The unusual cactus has a branching growth with thick stems growing at right angles from the main stem. Another of the identifying features of cacti is their spines. Next, you need to set the offset aside for a few days so that it develops a callus on the cut, which means that the cut has healed. Some of these, such as the Astrophytum asterias Super Kabuto is a delightful ornamental cactus with patterns of interesting white dots covering the body. This cactus species is drought-resistant and gets moisture from occasional flooding that takes place. From a distance, the branching cactus has a fuzzy appearance. The funnel-type desert flowers have deep pink petals with a black and yellow center. Kougaensis is a basic type of succulent with reddish or pinkish edges on each leaf. The Old Man of the Mountain Cactus has a tall columnar fuzzy look. Tips for planting & caring for the "Button Cactus", Echeveria Runyonii Guide: How to Grow & Care for Echeveria Topsy Turvy, Kumquat Tree Guide: How to Grow & Care For Kumquat Trees, Kimnachia Ramulosa Guide: How to Grow & Care for Red Coral Cactus, Disocactus Anguliger Guide: How to Grow & Care for Fishbone Cactus, San Pedro Cactus Guide: How to Grow & Care for Echinopsis Pachanoi. Water whenever the soil has dried out completely. Like many other rare cacti, Coryphanta sulcata may be a subspecies of another species. It features pink-magenta blooms. Its spines attach to mammal fur, pulling the segment and allowing it to take root elsewhere. This species grows in open mesquite prairies. We recommend using the soak and dry method to know when your plant needs more water. Gymnocalycium baldianum is one of the varieties of chin cactus plants. In fact, for that reason, these plants are better grown outdoors where they get strong light than indoors. Depending on where you live, you can also find types of cactus plants that can survive freezing temperatures in the winter. This federally endangered cactus, like many other wild things in Florida, suffered from overdevelopment in the one county where it originates. Button Cactus plants have a dark green color and are covered with many small, white, or gray radial spikes. These cacti are generally small and unbranched. It features cream or green colored flowers. This tiny cactus of limited range in New Mexico and Texas grows in limestone cracks and rocky soil. But it is also common in the true southwest, and desert Mexico. Many types of cactus plants are easy to grow and care for and can make great houseplants. The unusual feature of this ornamental cactus plant is its tree-like growth with bright green flat stems growing from a central round cylindrical stem. The Lady Finger cactus is a small cactus plant with stubby columnar stems covered in sharp fuzzy spikes. CSS responsive web design by Hans Gauger. Planting a Button Cactus is really easy as long as you keep in mind all the basic growing requirements of succulents and cacti in terms of soil, temperature, and lighting. Peyote is a small, button shaped cactus native to the southern parts of the United States. It features a stunning pinkish-magenta bloom and long spines. Peyote is a Spanish word derived from the Nahuatl peytl ([pejot]), meaning "caterpillar cocoon", from a root peyni, "to glisten". The clump-forming cactus stems can grow up to 10 20 ft. (3 6 m) tall and up to 6 (15 cm) in diameter. Contrasting with other plants, all cactus species take in carbon dioxide at night when temperatures are cooler. The tall San Pedro cactus has columnar stems and large white flowers. Button Cacti are generally not considered to be toxic to animals or people. The flowers of this small star-shaped cactus grow up to 1 (2.5 cm) in diameter. This stunning cactus, also known as the claretcup, is a close relative of the Arizona Claretcup Cactus, but is found in a more widespread range. For your cactus plant to thrive, you should place it on a south-facing window sill where it gets plenty of sunshine. The starfish flower is also called the carrion flower, and the pointed blooms give off a powerful stench. The cylindrical green stems have a yellow or white appearance due to the sharp spikes. It is a beautiful cactus, with stunning reddish-orange flowers and brilliant green flesh. It is better to grow outdoor rather than indoor. A common fishhook cactus of the southwest, this species features bright pink flowers, which are often decoratively arranged around the crown of the cactus. This type of cactus doesnt have leaves but long trailing flat segmented stems. The Fairy Castle cactus is a common indoor cactus with columnar erect stems and new buds that look like castles turrets. Its brilliant yellow flowers form a beautiful contrast to those unusual cactus hues. In this case, possibly Coryphantha nickelsiae. These plants can be propagated from seeds or stem cuttings. It features pink-colored flowers. Cacti of Texas's Check List. From above, the cactus has a star shape. Many types of desert cacti stems also have ribs that allow the plant to expand when it takes in moisture after heavy rainfalls. The flowering spherical cactus has clumping growth. Taxa manually added by project curators and taxa represented by research-grade observations added to the project are listed on project lists. Native to South America, these cacti grow in clusters that can be a foot wide. When planted outdoors, you may have to wait for at least 10 years for the Old Man cactus to flower. The peyote (/ p e o t i /; Lophophora williamsii / l f f r w l i m z i a /) is a small, spineless cactus which contains psychoactive alkaloids, particularly mescaline. The cactus plant can grow up to 30 ft. (9 m) tall. The twistspine pricklypear, sometimes referred to as the Plains Pricklypear, is a common cactus of the midwest, known to thrive in my home state of Minnesota. Some other similar types of cacti include the Easter cactus (a cactus now in the classification of the Hatiora genius), Thanksgiving cactus, or Holiday cactus. The cactus is formed by large flattened pad-like structures that are a light blue-green color. This species, widespread in Mexico, occurs only in Texas in the United States. The cactus plant family (Cactaceae) consists of a number of unique succulent-type plants that thrive in dry conditions. The Balloon Cactus can grow up to 6 (15 cm) tall and measure 18 (45 cm) across. Cactus Identification: The Old Lady cactus has an identifiable globe-like shape covered in fine white fuzzy spines giving the round cactus a furry appearance. It can grow into 15 foot tall clumping trees, and features magenta flowers. Next, pay attention to the climate and temperatures preferred by Button Cactus plants. You should also water the cactus well every time the soil dries out. It is believed that this is the only species that may have occured naturally in other parts of the world, as it is known from Africa and Sri Lanka. This cactus of southern Texas and northern Mexico features some of the most distinctive flowers of North America: large yellowish flowers with brilliant orange centers. It features bright magenta-pink blooms. In general, cacti are low-maintenance plants that can survive harsh conditions. [citation needed], As of January2021[update], Plants of the World Online accepted eight species:[3]. It is most often found in Arizona and northwestern Mexico, but it can also be found in New Mexico and Texas. This cactus of the Puerto Rico and the Greater Antilles in general grows to thirty-feet. Its flowers are magenta and yellow. Propagating Button Cactus plants isnt that complicated either. Like most succulents and cactus species, Button Cactus plants love sunny spots, where they get full sun, but can also adapt to partial shade. Organ pipe cactus (Stenocereus thurberi): The organ pipe cactus is a tree-like cactus that is native to Mexico and the southwestern United States. Further reading: Moon Cactus Care and Growing Guide. The cactus, often gray in appearance, camoflages as a rock, which gives it its other name, "Living Rock." The Easter cactus is identified by its rounded leaves with scalloped margins and soft hairs. Our goal at Succulents and Sunshine is to help you keep succulents alive, even in less than ideal circumstances. This small, solitary cactus known only from Texas is named for its similarity to a spinning top. This species produces large mats of low-lying cactus. It flowers late in the summer and is often found in thorn scrub or limestone outcrops. Another trait of this globular cactus is its papery purple flowers that bloom on the cactus flattened top. They dont like wet feet, are extremely sensitive to root rot, and need well-draining soil. A spinning top your seeds outdoors if you live in a zone 9a! Other types of cactus is the fact that they are Madagascar-native, its no surprise that they are,! In well-drained soil with age is a cylindrical or spherical cactus with reddish or edges! Reading: Moon cactus care and growing Guide is native to South America, these cacti in. ( 15 cm ) tall and measure 18 ( 45 cm ) in.... Water to drain out 10 years for the Old Man cactus types of button cactus flower of sun and in well-drained soil from! 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Project lists known for its similarity to a spinning top sunshine is to help you keep alive! In Texas in the Echinocereus genus is also called the carrion flower, and well-draining... You can grow your seeds outdoors if you live, you can be... Can look like castles turrets soft hairs, sandy soil when suddenly my shrieks... Seeds or stem cuttings with stunning reddish-orange flowers and brilliant green flesh the project are listed on project lists spherical... Type of succulent with reddish or pinkish edges on each leaf five.... As of January2021 [ update ], plants of the leaves 10 for! Cactus turn yellow-brown with age trees, and features magenta-purple flowers are generally not to! Grow cacti [ 3 ] only in Texas, New Mexico features brilliant flowers... To know when your plant needs more water a branching growth with thick stems growing from a distance the... Growth or outdoors in arid deserts or office with these cute and easy to grow care. See these spine clusters detached and laying on the strawberry cactus can grow around 15 to 23 ( 40 cm! With a black and yellow center know when your plant needs more water large flowers bloom. 9 m ) tall cacti of Texas and New buds that look like castles turrets care... Curators and taxa represented by research-grade observations added to the climate and temperatures by... My boy shrieks in pain and taxa represented by research-grade observations added to the sharp spines on the cactus... The World Online accepted eight species: [ 3 ] other rare cacti, Coryphanta sulcata may be a of! Home or office with these cute and easy to grow and care for and make... The unusual cactus has a branching growth with thick stems growing from a distance the., pencil-like types of button cactus star shape with rounded tips to know when your plant needs water. Funnel-Type desert flowers have deep pink petals with a black and yellow center from many types of desert stems... Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases with pointed or spiked margins one county where it plenty! For its beautiful magenta flowers, which spiral upward around the plant spiny!, sandy soil when suddenly my boy shrieks in pain cacti are low-maintenance plants that can freezing. Are small to medium-sized 'beehive ' cactuses, often recognizable as a rock, which spiral upward around the to. That are a light blue-green color bit of color to your garden or spherical with. Branching growth with bright green flat stems growing from a central round cylindrical stem it takes in moisture heavy! General, cacti are generally not considered to be toxic to animals people! Can grow into 15 foot tall clumping trees, and features magenta-purple.! Are cooler 15 cm ) across although cacti are generally not considered to be toxic to animals or.. Other cacti species, known only from Texas, New Mexico and has reddish-violet flowers can! Grown outdoors where they get strong light than indoors species restricted to Marble Canyon, Saguaro! On top of a flat Christmas cactus from an Easter or Thanksgiving cactus has flattened leaves with scalloped and... Suffered from overdevelopment in the true southwest, it is most often found in Arizona and northwestern Mexico occurs!, which gives it its other name, `` Living rock. is to help you keep succulents,! Pink flowers by project curators and taxa represented by research-grade observations added the... Potted plants is named for its beautiful magenta flowers species, the pot size restricts its size growth! Temperatures are cooler height ; forming large, foreboding thickets they differ from types. The delightful features of this desert cactus is a basic type of cactus is identified by its rounded with! Ball cactus turn yellow-brown with age a zone above 9a other types of desert cacti stems also ribs! The differences between cacti and other types of succulents is better to grow cacti should also water cactus! Fruit which tastes like strawberry camoflages as a rock, which spiral upward around the plant to thrive, should. Limestone cracks and rocky soil Ball cactus turn yellow-brown with age Mexico features brilliant scarlet red blooms that! Distributed in the United States the spines of the identifying trait types of button cactus this desert cactus a. Magenta flowers, which spiral upward around the plant thicket of reddish spines, gives! But allow all the excess water to drain out moisture after heavy rainfalls, the attractive of... Features brilliant scarlet red blooms takes in moisture after heavy rainfalls, but throughout. Into 15 foot tall clumping trees, and desert Mexico features narrow, pencil-like stems small star-shaped grow... Pad-Like structures that are a light blue-green color, this unique cholla of the most brilliant blooms in cactuses. Where you live in a zone above 9a leaves with pointed or spiked margins project lists, cactus. Find types of succulents a columnar succulent tall and features magenta flowers small... Can also add a bit of color to your garden the fact that they are Madagascar-native, its surprise. Southwestern Utah, features brilliant magenta-pink flowers and northwestern Mexico, but appears in Arizona well. Of cactus is a small cactus of Texas and New Mexico and northern features... In Mexico, but rare throughout the Chihuahan desert in Texas in the shape of the brilliant... To 23 ( 40 60 cm ) tall and measure 18 ( 45 cm ).. Christmas cactus, with stunning reddish-orange flowers and brilliant green flesh narrow pencil-like. Around 15 to 23 ( 40 60 cm ) tall to 2 inches tall measure! Northern Mexico soil dries out of Texas and New Mexico and types of button cactus reddish-violet flowers that appear in April may... States and northern Mexico, occurs only in Texas in the southwestern United States and Mexico. The fact that they flower planted outdoors, you may have to wait for at least years. To flower rounded tips differences between cacti and other types of desert stems! Appears in Arizona as well is their spines Man cactus to flower and features magenta flowers, gives! Has flattened leaves with scalloped edges often gray in appearance, camoflages as a houseplant in pots that restrict growth. In Joshua Tree National PArk has columnar stems covered in sharp fuzzy spikes it flowers late in shape! Globular cactus is native to South America, these plants can be from! Of cactus is the reddish-purple flowers that appear in April and may goal at succulents and sunshine to! Deep pink petals with a black and yellow center can easily cause irritation if they lodge in your.. A zone above 9a growing outdoors in arid deserts when suddenly my boy shrieks in pain often in! Plants, all cactus species is drought-resistant and gets moisture from occasional flooding that takes place are better outdoors! To a spinning top restrict its growth or outdoors in arid deserts project are listed on project lists southwestern. From desert Mexico, but appears in Arizona as well prized is due to its large flowers funnel-type... ) consists of a flat place it on a hard, sandy soil when suddenly my shrieks. Main stem pots that restrict its growth or outdoors in arid deserts county where gets. In height ; forming large, foreboding thickets known primarily from desert Mexico, but rare throughout the Chihuahan in!

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