Grass plugs are a great tool for repairing damaged areas of the lawn or to establish a lawn when sod or seed is not available or practical. It was selected by a turf grower in Poteet, Texas from a collection of seed-grown Manila grasses imported from Japan, according to the U.S. Pictured above from left to right: EMPIRE, Innovation, Geo Zoysia and Zeon. Gary Forrester, Horticulture Extension Agent, Horry County Extension Service, Clemson University. St. Augustine blade widths vary as well. Avoid fixed timer irrigations settings. An artificially bred hybrid released by Dr. Forbes several years after Meyer, Emerald produces an extremely dense, fine textured turf of true emerald green color. No matter which type of turfgrass variety you choose for installation, every one of them is going to need some form of nutrition. Lightly water the sod daily until the roots have grown into the existing soil, after which the watering frequency can be reduced to a normal irrigation pattern. Sodding will also help to reduce the weed population typically will occur in the bare spots between plugs. Lawn Disease Control "Empire" is often marketed as a modern replacement and improvement over the long-standing "Emerald" selection of zoysia grass. Several varieties of Zoysia grass thrive in Georgia, thanks to the idyllic hot, sunny climate. This is the zoysia often advertised as the super grass in newspapers and magazines. Once its established and growing well, it only needs to be watered when visible signs of dehydration show up. Its cultivars are adapted to the entire state and are some of the most cold-tolerant of the warm-season grasses. Emerald Zoysia is an excellent choice if youre going for a high-end lawn and are willing to maintain it meticulously. Emerald (fine blade) and Empire (course blade) are both very nice and do well in N. Florida. There are also outliers like Palmetto, a semi-dwarf St. Augustine, which should be mowed at a height of 1.52.5 inches. Zeon Zoysiagrass is an excellent choice from the Zoysia family for shady lawns. El Toro is a relatively new zoysiagrass that was developed in California and looks like Meyer. Emerald Zoysia is the cadillac of lawn grasses. Zoysia grass Zoysia grass More in Plants Be sure to also fertilize your new lawn with the best fertilizer for zoysia grass, theLawnifiNew Lawn Starter Box. Be sure its a deep watering to help encourage the drought-resistant roots to stay strong. EMPIRE also grows in a wide variety of soil and climate conditions, which make it a great choice for home lawns in many locations. CitraBlue andPalmetto St. Augustineare the best grasses for shade. Lawn Disease Control If drought and heat persist, Zoysia will go dormant, but it greens up quickly when watered . 'El Toro' grows rapidly and has leaf width similar to 'Meyer'. It is a highly dense turf that is frequently used on home lawns and its thicker blade width makes it a little easier to maintain. For more information, read ourLawn Disease Controlblog and ourIdentifying Common Lawn Diseasesblog. "Zeon" is tolerant of drought and ocean saltspray. It thrives in full sun or partial shade and only requires 34 hours of sunlight to thrive. Like most other types of grass seed, Zenith requires consistent moisture for germination. Root depth varies between Zoysia and Bermuda grass, and Zoysia roots only generally grow 2 feet deep. Alongside its low-maintenance attributes and fall color retention/spring green-up, CitraZoy doesnt wilt or leaf curl during prolonged periods of drought. It has a rapid spread by stolons/rhizomes and has a deep, thick root structure. EMPIRE is the first Zoysia to demonstrate improved tolerance to brown patch as compared to Meyer Zoysia in side-by-side plantings. This zoysia has a moderate cold tolerance and can be damaged by hard freezes and is not hardy in transition zones. Empire has excellent insect resistance, such as to chinch bugs, and very good disease resistance. Have some feedback for us? If it receives too much fertilizer, it will form a layer of thatch beneath. St. Augustine is, for the most part, unbeatable in the battle for shade tolerance. The Emerald data was taken from the last year tested which was 2006. Thanks to its particulars, its also considered the most attractive of Zoysia grass in Georgia. Meyer is also not as cold tolerant as Innovation Zoysia. Zoysiagrass will also respond well to added potassium fertilizers. Emerald Zoysia is a very slow growing lawn grass. St. Augustine blade widths vary as well. Durable Turfgrass is much more durable than standard grass. Research shows El Toro has an earlier spring green up and more shade tolerance. InnovationZoysiais a newer, more versatile zoysia grass developed by researchers at Kansas State University and Texas A&M University. Join our mailing list to receive the latest updates from HGIC. EMPIRE offers exceptional performance, low maintenance, a blue-green color and a blade width that is wider than most other zoysia varieties. Thriving with a bit more care than Empire needs, Emerald Zoysia is still a tolerant, low-maintenance lawn grass. Palisades zoysia has a medium-coarse leaf texture with an upright growth habit. Other characteristics include cold tolerance, drought tolerance, shade tolerance and low fertilizer requirements. to care for this variety over another. This grass has a fine, soft texture and can be left unmowed as it only grows to a height of 612 inches (1530 cm). Although both grasses can encounter many different fungus outbreaks, the ones zoysias most frequently experience are brown spot, rust and leaf spot. With zoysia being one of the most popular types of turfgrass available, a lot of homeowners are excited to hear there are different types of zoysia grass to choose from. Zoysiagrass should be mowed as low as possible, but not so low scalping occurs. Use grass plugs to test a grasss shade tolerance or to determine how well a certain grass type performs in your home landscape. If theres spotty shade across your lawn, either option may work, but if your property is fully shaded, Zeon Zoysiagrass might be the better option. It grows rapidly, with a dense growth habit, and tolerates light shade. Pictured above: A St. Augustine stolon growing across the surface of the soil above ground. Sod Solutions works with private breeders and university researchers across the globe to find and bring to market the best grasses with the best genetics on the planet. shade). To determine a specific fertilization program for a site, contact a local County Extension Agent or the Clemson Home & Garden Information Center. The University of Georgia's Center for Urban Horticulture notes that "Zeon" received high marks for its excellent quality in lawn applications. Thinking about installing new sod? Lay the sod on bare, moist soil; then roll the sod after it has been laid. The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth. The seed should be very lightly covered with soil by raking. It has a coarser leaf texture and faster rate of establishment than Meyer. It needs as little as 4 to 5 hours of sun daily and will be a suitable replacement for several Fescue yards. Most varieties will thrive at a mowing height around 2 inches. Innovation Zoysia is a patented and trademarked product of Sod Solutions, Inc. CitraZoy Zoysia provides a manicured, attractive look without the inputs other superfine zoysia grasses require. Because of its quick establishment rate and recuperative ability, it is very wear tolerant and can be used in even some of the more trafficked home lawns. Wright holds a graduate diploma in environmental horticulture from the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a Master of Science in public horticulture from the University of Delaware. EMPIRE Zoysia leaves when healthy are dark Green This means the grass expands sideways and spreads, rather than growing taller and requiring more mowing time. Perhaps the most drought tolerant, JaMur Zoysia is one of the most adaptable varieties of Zoysia grass in Georgia. However, Crowne Zoysia Turfgrass can take a beating. EMPIRE Turf is a Zoysia grass that has truly raised the bar for warm season turf grass. A lot of homeowners arent sure where to even start with this process. Grass plugs are a great tool for repairing damaged areas of the lawn or to establish a lawn when sod or seed is not available or practical. Zenith is planted in late spring to early summer with a seeding rate of 1 to 2 pounds of seed per 1000 square feet. A grass that thrives in the southern states, Zoysia sod is a warm climate grass. Related products. This particular variety of Zoysia was developed specifically for the landscaping industry. Cashmere zoysiagrass resembles emerald in appearance and texture, but has less of a bristly feel. Zeon has extremely low maintenance and fertility requirements. According to Purdue University's turf test trial results, "Empire" is faster growing and quicker to establish when compared to "Zeon." AVONDALE ESTATES | BRASELTON | ACWORTH | ALPHARETTA | ATLANTA | AUSTELL | BALLGROUND | BUFORD | CALHOUN | CANTON | CARTERSVILLE | CLARKSTON | CONLEY | CONYERS | COVINGTON | CUMMING | DACULA | DAHLONEGA | DALLAS | DAWSONVILLE | DECATUR | DOUGLASVILLE | DULUTH | ELLENWOOD | FAIRBURN | FAYETTEVILLE | FLOWERY BRANCH | FOREST PARK | GAINESVILLE | GRAYSON | GRIFFIN | HAMPTON | HIRAM | HOSCHTON | JACKSON | JASPER | JEFFERSON | KENNESAW | LAWRENCEVILLE | LILBURN | LITHIA SPRINGS | LITHONIA | LOCUST GROVE | LOGANVILLE | LULA | MABLETON | MARIETTA | MCDONOUGH | MILNER | MONROE | MORROW | NEWBORN | NEWNAN | NORCROSS | OAKWOOD | OXFORD | PALMETTO | PEACHTREE CITY | POWDER SPRINGS | REX | RIVERDALE | ROSWELL | SENOIA | SHARPSBURG | SMYRNA | SNELLVILLE | SOCIAL CIRCLE | STOCKBRIDGE | STONE MOUNTAIN | SUWANEE | TUCKER | TYRONE | UNION CITY | VILLA RICA | WOODSTOCK | WINDER | SUGAR HILL | DUNWOODY | BUCKHEAD | SANDY SPRINGS | MILTON | ALBANY | WARNER ROBBINS | MACON | COLUMBUS | DALTON | LAGRANGE and AMERICUS! This newly developed fine-bladed zoysia grass was developed by the University of Florida that features excellent fall color retention and spring green-up, leaving it green longer in the year that other turfgrass varieties. Different varieties grow at different speeds, so this isnt always the case. Our product line of Lawnifi grass seed features fertilizer coated seed designed to promote root growth and successful establishment at planting. Zoysia grass do well in sunny locations with warm to hot temperatures, See a Gator Bite an Electric Eel With 860 Volts, The 15 Deepest Lakes in the United States, Watch a Great White Shark Stalk a Child on a Boogie Board, The 10 Best Perennial Vegetables That Come Back Every Year. The zoysiagrasses form a dense, attractive turf in full sun and partial shade, but often thin out in dense shade. It shares the drought and shade resistance of the other varieties. All zoysia grass varieties require a well-drained soil. Season Fertilizer Weed ControlEarly Spring Weed and Feed Pre-EmergeLate Spring 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As neededEarly Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-neededLate Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-neededFall 30 lbs 5-10-15 + Iron Pre-emerge. Zoysia Zoysia - Compare Varieties 'Emerald' zoysiagrass has a very fine leaf texture but is less cold-tolerant than other zoysiagrass varieties. She enjoys writing about plants, animals, travel, and the outdoors in general, applying her knowledge as a professional pet sitter and hobby gardener to her writing. The most cold tolerant of Zoysia grass, Meyer is the top pick for northern regions in Georgia where some snow may come. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! For example, if you live in the northern portion of the transitional zone, Emerald Zoysia might not do so well since it isnt as cold-tolerant. All grasses need some sun, but Emerald Zoysia grass is more shade tolerant than several other types of grass. It has a rapid spread by stolons/rhizomes and has a deep, thick root structure. Although Royal can be mowed as high as 3 inches, it will tolerate lower mowing heights down to inch. Compadre zoysiagrass is wear tolerant and can be used on golf courses, athletic fields (baseball, softball and soccer), lawns and parks. Which Plants Keep Copperhead Snakes Away? Sod Cover Lawn Read more. Factsheet | HGIC 1212 | Revised: Nov 15, 2018 | Print. Zenith and Emerald are among the cultivars of fine- and coarse-textured Zoysiagrass, each offering different benefits. The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. dpallas - posted 18 June 2007 16:52. Do not water by over watering. He has worked professionally at gardens in Colorado, Florida, Minnesota, New York, North Carolina and Pennsylvania. 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