Ash Flat became the new county seat in 1967 and as a result the courthouse ceased official business. The first black masonic organization in Arkansas was the J.M. Charter, air ambulance and cargo airline services are also available. Check them out! They used the river for transportation as did European settlers after them, and for fishing. Heritage Manor of Pine Bluff 3217 Old Warren Road Pine Bluff, AR 71603 Telephone: 870-543-6281. [2] It is the principal city of the Pine Bluff Metropolitan Statistical Area and part of the Little Rock-North Little Rock-Pine Bluff Combined Statistical Area. - Weeks after the death of a 15-year-old boy, his mother is now being charged with his murder. of 1 Source: Wikipedia User Paul Sableman (Flickr use . The water is then distributed to approximately serving over 18,000 customers via 388 miles (624km) of water distribution mains. Specialties: Pines Cinema 8 have first run movies everyday. [77] The library system also operates the Watson Chapel Dave Burdick Library in the Watson Chapel neighborhood. Entrance To Property 1.7 Miles On The Right. [40] Some civil rights demonstrators were shot. Pine Bluff, Arkansas U.S.A. Pine Bluff nostalgia photos (Set 1) Paul Perdue, a native of Pine Bluff and an avid Pine Bluff historian, has collected many Pine Bluff related photographs and postcards. Pine Bluff is the eleventh-largest city in the state of Arkansas and the county seat of Jefferson County. [citation needed], Major area employers include Jefferson Regional Medical Center, Simmons First National Corp., Tyson Foods, Evergreen Packaging, the Pine Bluff Arsenal and the Union Pacific Railroad. 58 buildings are on the National Register of Historic Places. One has to dig a little deeper to find out how states like Arkansas fared during that decade, and it turns out that life was moving right along just fine in the Natural State. Both adults and children eagerly started learning. 58 buildings are on the National Register of Historic Places. THIS LOCATION IS NOT OPEN TO THE PUBLIC. DID YOU KNOW that Delta dirt served as the training ground for legends in blues, R&B/soul, country music, jazz, and gospel? Pine Bluff is in the 11th percentile for safety, meaning 89% of cities are safer and 11% of cities are more dangerous. DSN: 966-3217. Jefferson County was established by the Territorial Legislature on November 2, 1829, and began functioning as a county April 19, 1830. It maintains one of the nation's few aquaculture research programs and the only one in the state of Arkansas. More in the catalog or in the website. After the inauguration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1933, he launched many government programs to benefit local communities. The city formerly hosted Catholic schools: The Pine Bluff and Jefferson County Library System maintains its main library in the Civic Center in downtown. That's the old Elks Theater on the right. [22] That same year the state adopted a poll tax amendment that disenfranchised many African-American and poor white voters. Exciting slots, table games and poker room as well as more than 7 restaurants for endless fun. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.14. This analysis applies to Pine Bluff's proper boundaries only. The population density was 1,048.8 inhabitants per square mile (404.9/km2). For over a year work was suspended on the structure. The mall attracted increased shopping traffic from southeast Arkansas. Current freight rail service to and through Pine Bluff is provided by the Union Pacific Railroad. Several black-owned businesses were also opened, including banks, bars, barbershops, and other establishments. Built in the 1860s and located at at 1115 West 4th Street in Pine Bluff, the historic home of Judge J.W. The Army built Grider Field Airport which housed the Pine Bluff School of Aviation and furnished flight training for air cadets for the Army Air Corps. Vintage Home for Sale in Pine Bluff: Welcome to Market 2024 W 11th Ave. of the Tannehill & Owen Add Subdivision!! This facility treats and discharges treated effluent in accordance with a permit issued by the Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). Learn more about how you can collaborate with us. Enough had been completed on the temple to permit the Grand Lodge to hold its annual meeting there beginning on August 8, 1904. Alexander Lodge Number 4 established at Helena in June 1866, by the Grand Lodge of Missouri. Pine Bluff and Jefferson county played a huge role in our society and a Museum dedicated to showing tourists that history is important to all of us.. The city is situated in the Southeast section of the Arkansas Delta and straddles the Arkansas Timberlands region to its west. The population of the city was 49,083 in the 2010 Census[3] with 2019 estimates showing a decline to 41,474.[4]. This Railroad Museum is well stocked with interesting artifacts and various train cars. [citation needed] River traffic diminished, even as the river was a barrier separating one part of the county from the other. On March 24, 1902, the Grand Lodge bought Lot 3, Block 40 of Old Town Pine Bluff for $7,000. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 46.8 square miles (121km2), of which 45.6 square miles (118km2) is land and 1.2 square miles (3.1km2) (2.65%) is water. There were 20,923 housing units at an average density of 447.1 per square mile (172.6/km2). Jones bought two lots on East Second Avenue and presented them to the lodge. The picture was so widely known throughout the U.S. that, decades later, surviving members of the angry mob who protested integration would publicly apologize to Eckford as well as the other members of the Little Rock Nine. [70] The exception was with the pre-kindergarten levels, as all PBSD areas are now assigned to Forrest Park/Greenville School, including the territory from the former Dollarway district. On October 16, 1832, the Quorum Court voted to name the village "Pine Bluff Town". This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The Mississippi River Flood of 1927 destroyed tens of thousands of acres of cotton and hundreds of farms and businesses in Pine Bluff. Democrats imposed legal segregation and other Jim Crow laws. 67 +/- acres. Fully 900 Masons marched up Main Street from Jones Park (located at Harding and Main Streets) to the site of the new building for the services. Any and all donations are appreciated. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The State Capitol is visible in the background of this September 17, 1958 shot by Thomas O'Halloran. The Arkansas Flag. When the Grand Lodge met in August 1912, the last payment was made on the temple mortgage. Situated on the Arkansas River, Pine Bluff depended on river traffic and trade. [88][89], The ADC Southeast Arkansas Community Corrections Center is in Pine Bluff. . Completed in 2020 at a cost of $350 million, it will employ over 1,100 full-time staff.[64]. The most famous picture of the Little Rock Nine's determination to integrate Central High, this photograph of Elizabeth Eckford was taken on September 4, 1957 after she attempted to enter the school. The Army broke ground for the Pine Bluff Arsenal on December 2, 1941, on 15,000 acres (61km2) bought north of the city. Were also aware of how those in big, bustling cities lived in the 60s thanks to award-winning shows like AMCs Mad Men and period crime dramas like NBCs Aquarius. 1800s (early) - One of the first permanent settlers of record in Jefferson County was Joseph Bonne, who brought his Quapaw family from to live on a pine tree-covered bluff on the Arkansas River. [5] Its topography is flat with wide expanses of farmland, similar to other places in the Delta Lowlands. Gibbs and Sanders, Little Rock architects, were employed to design the building and on July 7, 1902, W.S. Pine Bluff, AR 71601 Telephone: 870-543-6300 Toll-Free: 800-264-3260 Fax: 870-534-2152. 15-year-old Dominic Pullum was killed March 27th. Built in the 1860s and located at at 1115 West 4th Street in Pine Bluff, the historic home of Judge J.W. 1. [citation needed], African Americans in Pine Bluff were damaged by the state's disfranchisement in 18911892 and exclusion from the political system. The Pine Bluff MSA population in 2000 was 107,341 people. The racial makeup of the city was 75.6% Black or African American, 21.8% White, 0.2% Native American, 0.63% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.68% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. [93] A Source Water Vulnerability Assessment was conducted by the Arkansas Department of Health in 2013; it concluded that Pine Bluff's water supply is at medium susceptibility to contamination[94], The Pine Bluff Wastewater Utility provides operation and maintenance of the city's municipally owned sewage collection and conveyance system. Pine Bluff is the largest city in a three-county MSA as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau including Jefferson, Cleveland, and Lincoln counties. 8. The city had one of the largest slave populations in the state by 1860,[13] and Jefferson County, Arkansas was second in cotton production in the state. 1600 Bishop St., 501-374-7856. ft. 5108 Old Warren Rd, Pine Bluff, AR 71603 $75,000 MLS# 22033427 Great investment property. Proudly located in Pine Bluff and home to an 80,000 square-foot gaming area with 2,300 slot machines. People are constantly breaking in, leaving trash bags, stealing furniture, throwing rocks at the windows, and destroying this building. Hamburger will run you $1.25. [67] It also houses the University Museum and Cultural Center dedicated to preserving the history of UAPB and the Arkansas Delta. There are two private schools in Pine Bluff, Ridgway Christian School (K312th) and Maranatha Baptist Academy K3-12. The city is home to dozens of historic landmarks. The Gabe Elementary Meyer school was built in 1921 on West 23rd Avenue and Linden Street on land purchased by the school board in 1913 at the urging of board member Gabe Meyer. Pine Bluff has numerous creeks, streams, and bayous, including Bayou Bartholomew, the longest bayou in the world and the second most ecologically diverse stream in the United States. [62], In 2009, Pine Bluff was included on the Forbes list of America's 10 most impoverished cities. The high light was the Saracen kitchen buffet. Thank you! [16] In the final year of the war, the 1st Regiment Kansas Volunteer Infantry (Colored) (composed primarily of escaped slaves from Arkansas and Missouri),[17] was the first African-American regiment in the civil war to go into combat. Heritage Manor of Bradshaw By the time of encounter with Europeans, the historical Quapaw were the chief people in the area, having migrated from the Ohio River valley centuries before. The list of firsts, bests, and mosts associated with the men and women of Pine Bluff is long and impressive. It is the large number of paper mills in the area that give Pine Bluff its, at times, distinctive odor, a feature known prominently among Arkansans. The Arts and Science Center features theatrical performances and workshops for children and adults. Pine Bluff did also boast the only Band Museum in the country but it has closed. Pine Bluff had 23 homicides in 2021. Helton, a Pine Bluff builder, was given a contract to construct a four-story brick and stone structure. The area along the Arkansas River had been inhabited for thousands of years by indigenous peoples of various cultures. John A. Kirk, "Civil Rights Movement (Twentieth Century)", "What Does it Mean to See a Black Church Burning", "Civil Rights Movement: 20th Century History", "Arts & Science Center for Southeast Arkansas Encyclopedia of Arkansas", "Arkansas Black History Quiz Bowl Association", "Hopes for Pine Bluff Pinned on Two Projects", "Market on Lake Part of Revitalization Plan", "Arkansas black mayors talk election, job ahead", "Meet a man who's been buying up Pine Bluff cheap", "United States Census Bureau Quick Facts", "Pine Bluff, AR Reported One of the Highest Murder Rates in the US", "Quapaw Nation Cuts Ribbon on Casino Resort", "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Jefferson County, AR", "State votes to combine Dollarway, Pine Bluff schools", "Pine Bluff School District will consolidate junior, senior highs this fall", "The last class graduates from St. Joseph in Pine Bluff", "State's last black Catholic school to close", Pine Bluff Unit/Randall L. Williams Correctional Facility, Arkansas Department of Community Corrections, "We Don't Intend to Have a Story: Integration in the Dollarway School District", Encyclopedia of Arkansas - Larry Dell Alexander, "Desegregating the University of Arkansas School of Law: L. Clifford Davis and the Six Pioneers", "University of Arkansas Mourns Death of Civil Rights Activist Christopher Mercer", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pine_Bluff,_Arkansas&oldid=1149076487, Arkansas populated places on the Arkansas River, Articles with dead external links from March 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles needing additional references from January 2022, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Articles needing additional references from August 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2021, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, St. Raphael School A majority black school, it closed in 1960, This page was last edited on 10 April 2023, at 01:51. Copyright 18/04/2023 Alamy Ltd. All rights reserved. While Pine Bluff, Arkansas, is home to some well-known restaurants, museums, and railroads, there are a few great spots to visit nearby. In total, 60 stories have been published about Pine Bluff which Ground News has aggregated in the past 3 months. Funds available for construction were exhausted by the time the lot was bought and the foundation was laid. By sharonnW3918NL. Just give us a call at. To compensate for shutting the doors of Little Rock's Central High to all students, the district provided education through television until the issue of integration could be worked out. Article by AAR Photojournalist Michael Schwarz. In 1829 Thomas Phillips claimed a half section of land where Pine Bluff is located. Location of Pine Bluff in Jefferson County, Arkansas. Residence of Hon. Benny Scallion Park was created, named for the alderman who brought a Japanese garden to the Pine Bluff Civic Center. [60], Jefferson County is located in the heart of a rich agricultural area in the Arkansas River Basin. River Mural. Library of Congress. Thirty years after this photo was taken on July 24, 1963, Bill Clinton would become the U.S. President. (The former is a man-made expansion of a natural oxbow; the latter was created by diking the old channel after a man-made diversion.) Get more stories delivered right to your email. This vacationing couple took a trip to the Velda Rose Motel in 1957. 1 : 1700000 Meyer, Joseph, 1796-1856. The 1980s and 1990s brought a number of significant construction projects. Property so. Dogs For Adoption In Pine Bluff, Arkansas. [citation needed], A series of levees and dams surrounds the area to provide for flood control and protect from channel shift. [79] The airport serves as home base for corporate and general aviation aircraft. Wiley Jones, a freedman who achieved wealth by his own business, built the first mule-drawn, street-car line in October 1886. Im sure it was a beautiful place in its day. Because of the Union forces, Pine Bluff attracted many refugees and freedmen after the Emancipation Proclamation was issued in early 1863. hat Delta dirt served as the training ground for legends in blues, R&B/soul, country music, jazz, and gospel? Would love hear your stories or your thoughts. This picture of the Combs Post Office in Madison County, Arkansas was taken circa 1960. Other areas of interest include downtown murals depicting the history of Pine Bluff, the Pine Bluff/Jefferson County Historical Museum, Arkansas Entertainers Hall of Fame and the Arkansas Railroad Museum. The Quorum Court voted to name the village "Pine Bluff Town" on October 16, 1832. [44], In 2000, construction was completed on the 43,000-square-foot (4,000m2) Donald W. Reynolds Community Services Center. When the Grand Lodge met in Pine Bluff during August 1891, after a stormy session, the organization gave the approval to locate the temple in Pine Bluff. And thats just the tip of the iceberg. To encourage diversification in agriculture, the county built a stockyard in 1936 to serve as a sales outlet for farmers' livestock. Yeah a place in where you were indoctrinated believing you were serving GOD , and then you find out that it was all a scam to serve SATAN . This parcel was developed as the Pine Bluff Complex. Many went on to be inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and the Blues Hall of Fame. Speciality Museums. 1,444 Sq. The Civil Rights Movement is an integral part of American history. 8. According to the Pine Bluff Police Department, a woman brought a child into a local emergency room at 3:30 a.m. Sunday. Learn how your comment data is processed. Pat Powers of Little Rock was given a contract to finish the structure on the foundation built by Helton. This picture of the Magnolia Inn on Roosevelt Road in Little Rock was taken in 1969. [63], Saracen Casino Resort in Pine Bluff was the first purpose-built casino in Arkansas. $25 pp and well worth it. [200-206 Main buildings were . Pine Bluff's municipal airport, Grider Field (PBF), is located four miles southeast of the city. Contributions to PAs Most Endangered List, Not Abandoned Current Masons seek to Restore and Educate. The city has not maintained the garden, but a small plaque remains. On March 28, 1873, representatives from the three black Masonic Lodges met in Little Rock to form a Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons in Arkansas. Most blacks joined the Republican Party, and several were elected in Pine Bluff to county offices and the state legislature for the first time in history. [78], Pine Bluff is served by a network of five U.S. and five state highways radiating from the city. Pine Bluff, Arkansas, Main Street Looking North, vintage postcard, historic photo My Genealogy Hound 2k followers More information Pine Bluff, Arkansas, Main Street Looking North, vintage postcard, historic photo Gothic Aesthetic City Aesthetic Street Look Main Street Pine Bluff Arkansas Pilot Mountain American Gothic Arkansas Razorbacks Arkansas Baptist College, Little Rock. Many Pine Bluff locals think that Sixth Avenue was the original building, however it was not. [26] Cotton production and river commerce helped the city draw industries, public institutions and residents to the area, making it by 1890 the state's third-largest city. Helton, a Pine Bluff builder, was . F.G. Bridges, 1906 The Langford-Simmons Home, corner of 5th & Walnut, was built in 1903 by the Speers Family as a gift to their daughter and her new husband. This photo was shot in 1959, but it's a good indicator of how life would be in Searcy during the 1960s. Taken on West Arch Street in Searcy, this picture is a good representative of the level of day-to-day busy living you'd find in small town life during the time. The severe drought of 1930 caused another failure of crops, adding to the problems of economic conditions during the Great Depression. In 1972, the City of Pine Bluff and the "Fifty for the Future," a business leader group, donated 80 acres (32ha) of land to the Arkansas Department of Correction (ADC). Clinton, who was attending a program for the American Legion Boys Nation, was so inspired by this meeting that it became the catalyst for launching a lifetime's work of public service. Dozens of artists who cut their teeth in Pine Bluff went on to win the music industrys highest awards. group beaded by Wiley Jones initiated efforts to persuade the grand lodge to locate in Pine Bluff. Home. Alamy and its logo are trademarks of Alamy Ltd. and are registered in certain countries. Nearly 50 years later the property is still around, but it's a retirement facility these days instead of a hotel. . Old Historical Atlas Maps of Arkansas. The lights that once illuminated the one time elegantsnack barstand dark. Arkansas Baptist College is one of Arkansas's oldest black educational institutions and was among the first Baptist colleges founded in America for African-Americans. We just recently moved to Pine Bluff Arkansas and were pleasantly surprised that this restaurant was less than 5 miles. The state's highway construction program in the later 1920s and early 1930s, facilitating trade between Pine Bluff and other communities throughout southeast Arkansas, was critical to Jefferson County, too. [97], Media related to Pine Bluff, Arkansas at Wikimedia Commons. Find the right content for your market. [citation needed], The city of Pine Bluff was founded on a high bank of the Arkansas River heavily forested with tall pine trees. Now that we are decades removed from the era, how much have we learned, changed and grown as a people? The cornerstone was laid the same year, but the building was not completed until 1912. There were 18,071 households, out of which 28.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.3% were married couples living together, 27.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.8% were non-families. 2 bedroom 2 bath home on approximately 3acres. Our history is disappearing every day and for Cleveland Wilson, seeing this building come down as is not an option, they are just looking for funds. [7] The high ground furnished settlers a safe haven from annual flooding. It's very poignant to see and know that all students were separated at one point during this time of tough and controversial decisions. You may also light a candle in honor of Becky Loyd Simpson or send a beautiful flower arrangement to the funeral service. 3D Tours. Not much has changed other than the style of traffic lights, public transportation, and the amount of pedestrian traffic. [34] African-American residents of Pine Bluff/Jefferson County contributed more oral interviews of Arkansas-born slaves than any other city/county in the state. Small admission fee. These photos from that era reflect both nostalgia and evoke emotions that are still just as strong today. Each plant uses a process of pre-chlorination, aeration, filtration, and chlorine residual. Fill out the form and sign up to help us protect: By signing up, you are not committing to anything, you are simply subscribing to be notified of upcoming volunteer dates. Reference Research. There is city water, city sewer, and natural gas already on the property. The city was hit hard, however, by flooding, drought, and . Founded as Arkansas's first black public college, today it is the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff. The village had around 50 residents at the time of incorporation. According to the latest census, Pine Bluff, Arkansas is now the number one shrinking city in America. Copyright 2009-document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) - Abandoned Atlas Foundation - board@AbandonedAtlas.com | Designed By Prairie Nation Creative, LLC - Disclaimer, Contributions to PAs Most Endangered List. Library of Congress. Open now. Ft. single family home built in 1966 that was last sold on 05/28/2015. The United States Army Corps of Engineers built a levee opposite Pine Bluff to try to keep the river flowing by the city. 1 : 1450000 Morse, Sidney E. (Sidney Edwards), 1794-1871. in Pine Bluff, the Harding House was reconstructed on a county-owned lot and . Pine Bluff/Jefferson County Historical Museum. (870) 536-7782 Order online. It was dispatched to guard Pine Bluff and was eventually mustered out there.[18]. Jeffery's 1776 Map of the Course of the Mississippi River from the Balise to Fort Chartres. 200 East Third St., 501-324-9351. [34] When the project was complete, Arkansas residents had contributed more oral slave histories (approximately 780) than any other state, although Arkansas' slave population was less than those of neighboring Deep South states.